{"id":725,"date":"2014-02-13T14:06:00","date_gmt":"2014-02-13T19:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/my.vanderbilt.edu\/mcml\/?page_id=725"},"modified":"2014-02-13T14:06:00","modified_gmt":"2014-02-13T19:06:00","slug":"reduced-order-multiscale-modeling-of-brittle-composites","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/my.vanderbilt.edu\/mcml\/cv\/reduced-order-multiscale-modeling-of-brittle-composites\/","title":{"rendered":"Reduced Order Multiscale Modeling Of Brittle Composites"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 18px\">Research Sponsor:<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><font color=\"black\" size=\"3\" face=\"Baskerville, Georgia, Arial, Garamond\">Air Force Research Laboratory. Program Director: Dr. Stephen Clay.<\/font><\/p>\n<h2>Research Goal and Objectives<\/h2>\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 18px\">Goal:<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><font color=\"black\" size=\"3\" face=\"Baskerville, Georgia, Arial, Garamond\">Prediction of damage accumulation and failure in composite structures subjected to monotonic and fatigue loadings.<\/font><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 18px\">Specific Objectives:<\/span><\/h4>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\"><strong>Devise reduced order spatial multiscale methodologies<\/strong> for large scale simulation of failure in brittle composite structures.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\"><strong>Devise temporal multiscale methodologies<\/strong> for the efficient simulation of failure in brittle composites undergoing high cycle fatigue loading.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\"><strong>Apply the new methodologies to modeling carbon fiber reinforced polymers<\/strong> undergoing both monotonic and fatigue loadings.<\/span><\/li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/t2-my\/my-prd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/246\/2014\/02\/curves1.png\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-119\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/t2-my\/my-prd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/246\/2014\/02\/curves1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 18px\">Research Impact:<\/span><\/h4>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">Development of a tool to aid composite aircraft design and maintenance.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">Tool provides aircraft designers the capability to better understand the failure of composites within large-scale aerospace structures allowing better utilization of the material for higher performance designs.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">Enables aircraft maintainers additional information when dealing inducing events on composite aircraft to aid in deciding both the nature and severity of the damage event and make informed decisions concerning aircraft repair.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">Provides fundamental understanding composite failure in carbon fiber reinforced polymers subjected to both monotonic and fatigue loadings including information on the damage modes, the order of failure in composites with multiple plies, and the interplay between monotonic and fatigue failure modes.<\/span><\/li>\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 18px\">Capability Development:<\/span><\/h4>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">The ability to determine the location and type of composite damage in a structural analysis.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">The ability to model the damage effects of fatigue loading in carbon fiber reinforced polymers.<\/span><\/li>\n<h2>Background and Motivation<\/h2>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">The Air Force is actively using composite materials in high performance aerospace structures.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">A lack efficient and accurate structural life prediction tools for composite materials lead designers to less than optimal designs.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">Stress life curves are ineffective for situations where an aircraft has undergone damage such as an impact event.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">The complexity of composite materials prevent the straight forward application of current technologies such as metal models.<\/span><\/li>\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 18px\">Technical Challenges:<\/span><\/h4>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">Gaining the capability to predict the damage growth that occurs at the microscale during structural simulation involving both monotonic and fatigue loadings \u2192 Efficient, accurate multiscale methods.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">Gaining the capability to account for damage growth over the entire life of a composite aerospace structure \u2192 Multitemporal prediction methods.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">Designing and implementing the novel algorithms on high performance computing platforms to allow composite life prediction for large scale structural simulations with many elements.<\/span><\/li>\n<h2>Research Approach<\/h2>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\"><strong>Formulate and implement a combined multiple spatial scale and temporal scale computational framework<\/strong> for modeling damage progression in composite structures undergoing monotonic and fatigue loadings.<\/span><\/li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/t2-my\/my-prd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/246\/2014\/02\/multi_time.png\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-119\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/t2-my\/my-prd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/246\/2014\/02\/multi_time.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\"><strong>Devise a reduced order computational model<\/strong> for modeling damage progression at the microstructural scale for carbonfiber reinforced polymers including a multiplicity of damage modes including transverse matrix cracking, matrix\/fiber debonding, delamination, and fiber fracture at a fraction of the cost of a fully resolved microstructural model.<\/span><\/li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/t2-my\/my-prd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/246\/2014\/02\/multi_space.png\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-119\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/t2-my\/my-prd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/246\/2014\/02\/multi_space.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\"><strong>Investigate the damage accumulation response of carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites<\/strong> by undertaking an extensive experimental program involving non-destructive investigative techniques including acoustic emission and x-ray imaging on IM7\/977-3 composite specimens.<\/span><\/li>\n<h2>Eigendeformation-based Reduced Order Homogenization<\/h2>\n<h4><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 18px\">Reduced Order Microstructure Model:<\/span><\/h4>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\"><strong>Symmetric eigendeformation-based reduced order modeling (sEHM)<\/strong> will be employed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">The various composite failure modes such as fiber fracture, transverse matrix cracking, delamination, and matrix\/fiber debonding are incorporated naturally using the method of failure paths within the sEHM framework.<\/span><\/li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/t2-my\/my-prd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/246\/2014\/02\/ehm.png\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-119\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.vanderbilt.edu\/t2-my\/my-prd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/246\/2014\/02\/ehm.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Multiple Spatio-Temporal Scale Modeling of Composites<\/h2>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\"><strong>The fixed point temporal homogenization method<\/strong> will be employed and advanced to allow multiscale life prediction in large-scale composite structures subjected to fatigue loadings.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">The fixed point temporal homogenization method separates the original boundary value problem into four coupled problems: the macrochronological-macroscopic problem, the macrochronological-microscopic problem, the microchronological-macroscopic problem, and the microchronological-microscopic problem.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Baskerville,Georgia,Arial,Garamond;font-size: 16px\">Adaptive time stepping metrics are employed to gain high computational efficiency while maintaining good accuracy in predicting fatigue damage progression.<\/span><\/li>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research Sponsor: Air Force Research Laboratory. Program Director: Dr. Stephen Clay. Research Goal and Objectives Goal: Prediction of damage accumulation and failure in composite structures subjected to monotonic and fatigue loadings. Specific Objectives: Devise reduced order spatial multiscale methodologies for large scale simulation of failure in brittle composite structures. Devise temporal multiscale methodologies for the&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2716,"featured_media":0,"parent":5,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-725","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/my.vanderbilt.edu\/mcml\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/725","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/my.vanderbilt.edu\/mcml\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/my.vanderbilt.edu\/mcml\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my.vanderbilt.edu\/mcml\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2716"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my.vanderbilt.edu\/mcml\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=725"}],"version-history":[{"count":102,"href":"https:\/\/my.vanderbilt.edu\/mcml\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/725\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2290,"href":"https:\/\/my.vanderbilt.edu\/mcml\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/725\/revisions\/2290"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my.vanderbilt.edu\/mcml\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/my.vanderbilt.edu\/mcml\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my.vanderbilt.edu\/mcml\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}