Monthly Archives: January 2016

Family History of Colorectal Adenomas: Taking the Methodological Bull by the Horns

A family history of colorectal cancer (CRC) in a first-degree relative increases one’s average lifetime risk of CRC.1–3 The magnitude of the risk increase is affected by the age of the individual, age of the affected relative, number of affected re… Continue reading

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Limitation of Symptoms as Predictors of Remission in Eosinophilic Esophagitis: The Need to Go Beyond Endoscopy and Histology

Since its initial description in the early 1990s, eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) was considered a clinicopathologic syndrome, for which the diagnostic hallmark consisted of esophageal symptoms coupled with high concentrations of intraepithelial eosinop… Continue reading

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Limitation of Symptoms as Predictors of Remission in Eosinophilic Esophagitis: The Need to Go Beyond Endoscopy and Histology

Since its initial description in the early 1990s, eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) was considered a clinicopathologic syndrome, for which the diagnostic hallmark consisted of esophageal symptoms coupled with high concentrations of intraepithelial eosinop… Continue reading

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Is hepatocellular cancer the same disease in alcoholic and non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases?

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Is hepatocellular cancer the same disease in alcoholic and non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases?

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Hepatic Transmembrane 6 Superfamily Member 2 Regulates Cholesterol Metabolism in Mice

The rs58542926 C>T variant of the transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2 gene (TM6SF2), encoding an E167K amino acid substitution, has been correlated with reduced total cholesterol (TC) and cardiovascular disease. However, little is known about the role of TM6SF2 in metabolism. We investigated the long-term effects of altered TM6SF2 levels in cholesterol metabolism. Continue reading

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Hepatic Transmembrane 6 Superfamily Member 2 Regulates Cholesterol Metabolism in Mice

The rs58542926 C>T variant of the transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2 gene (TM6SF2), encoding an E167K amino acid substitution, has been correlated with reduced total cholesterol (TC) and cardiovascular disease. However, little is known about the role of TM6SF2 in metabolism. We investigated the long-term effects of altered TM6SF2 levels in cholesterol metabolism. Continue reading

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Addition of Simvastatin to Standard Therapy for the Prevention of Variceal Rebleeding Does not Reduce Rebleeding but Increases Survival in Patients With Cirrhosis

The combination of β-blockers and band ligation is the standard approach to prevent variceal rebleeding, but bleeding recurs and mortality is high. The lipid-lowering drug simvastatin decreases portal pressure, improves hepatocellular function, and mi… Continue reading

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Addition of Simvastatin to Standard Therapy for the Prevention of Variceal Rebleeding Does not Reduce Rebleeding but Increases Survival in Patients With Cirrhosis

The combination of β-blockers and band ligation is the standard approach to prevent variceal rebleeding, but bleeding recurs and mortality is high. The lipid-lowering drug simvastatin decreases portal pressure, improves hepatocellular function, and mi… Continue reading

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Organoid Models of Human Gastrointestinal Development and Disease

We have greatly advanced our ability to grow a diverse range of tissue-derived and pluripotent stem cell-derived gastrointestinal (GI) tissues in vitro. These systems, broadly referred to as organoids, have allowed the field to move away from the often… Continue reading

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