Monthly Archives: February 2017
Gaining Ground in the Genetics of Gastric Cancer
Gastric cancer is the third most common malignancy worldwide.1 Outcomes are poor with 5-year survival estimates of 30% and 5% for all stages and for metastatic disease, respectively.2 Environmental factors, such as Helicobacter pylori infection, diet, … Continue reading
Confirming What We Believed: Reducing and Eliminating Vertical Transmission of Hepatitis B
Pan CQ, Duan Z, Dai E, et al. Tenofovir to prevent hepatitis B transmission in mothers with high viral load. N Engl J Med 2016;374:2324-2234. Continue reading
Confirming What We Believed: Reducing and Eliminating Vertical Transmission of Hepatitis B
Pan CQ, Duan Z, Dai E, et al. Tenofovir to prevent hepatitis B transmission in mothers with high viral load. N Engl J Med 2016;374:2324-2234. Continue reading
Response-Guided Duration of Directly Acting Antiviral Therapy for Chronic Hepatitis C: Back to the Future?
Lau G, Benhamou Y, Chen G, et al. Efficacy and safety of 3-week response-guided triple direct-acting antiviral therapy for chronic hepatitis C infection: a phase 2, open-label, proof-of-concept study. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol 2016;1:97–104. Continue reading
Dietary Patterns and Risk of Colorectal Cancer: Analysis by Tumor Location and Molecular Subtypes
Western and prudent dietary patterns have been associated with higher and lower risks of colorectal cancer (CRC), respectively. However, little is known about associations between dietary patterns and specific anatomic subsite or molecular subtypes of … Continue reading
Dietary Patterns and Risk of Colorectal Cancer: Analysis by Tumor Location and Molecular Subtypes
Western and prudent dietary patterns have been associated with higher and lower risks of colorectal cancer (CRC), respectively. However, little is known about associations between dietary patterns and specific anatomic subsite or molecular subtypes of … Continue reading
Induction of Chromosome Instability by Activation of Yes Associated Protein and Forkhead box M1 in Liver Cancer
Many different types of cancer cells have chromosome instability. The hippo pathway leads to phosphorylation of the transcriptional activator yes associated protein 1 (YAP1, YAP), which regulates proliferation and has been associated with development o… Continue reading
Induction of Chromosome Instability by Activation of Yes Associated Protein and Forkhead box M1 in Liver Cancer
Many different types of cancer cells have chromosome instability. The hippo pathway leads to phosphorylation of the transcriptional activator yes associated protein 1 (YAP1, YAP), which regulates proliferation and has been associated with development o… Continue reading
Exome Array Analysis Identifies Variants in SPOCD1 and BTN3A2 That Affect Risk for Gastric Cancer
Several genetic variants have been associated with gastric cancer risk, although these account for only a fraction of gastric cancer cases. We aimed to identify low-frequency and other genetic variants that determine gastric cancer susceptibility. Continue reading
Gut-specific Delivery of T-helper 17 Cells Reduces Obesity and Insulin Resistance in Mice
Obesity and metabolic syndrome have been associated with alterations to the intestinal microbiota. However, few studies examined the effects of obesity on the intestinal immune system. We investigated changes in subsets of intestinal CD4+ T-helper (Th)… Continue reading