Monthly Archives: March 2017
Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Sustained Virologic Response: Leave No One Behind
The global burden of disease attributable to viral hepatitis is increasing. In 2013, viral hepatitis was the seventh leading cause of death worldwide, owing to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).1 HCC is the fastest increasing cause of cancer… Continue reading
Our New President— Sheila E. Crowe, MD
This may be the first time that the incoming president of the AGA has been introduced by a colleague who is also their spouse. I have known Sheila as her lab partner in college, husband, collaborator and still, her lab partner. We have car-pooled to wo… Continue reading
Genetic Features of Aflatoxin-associated Hepatocellular Carcinomas
Dietary exposure to aflatoxin is an important risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, little is known about the genomic features and mutations of aflatoxin-associated HCCs compared with HCCs not associated with aflatoxin exposure. We i… Continue reading
Juan Rodés—In Memoriam
“Where there is no vision, the people disappear”—King Solomon Proverbs Continue reading
Activation of Wnt Signaling Increases Numbers of Enteric Neurons Derived From Neonatal Mouse and Human Progenitors Cells
Neural stem and progenitor cells from the enteric nervous system (ENS) might serve as a source of cells for treatment of neurogastrointestinal disorders. Before we can use these cells, we must increase our understanding of the signaling mechanisms that… Continue reading
Should we all be using the Doppler endoscopic probe in non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding?
Gallstones: bad company for the steatotic liver
AGA Institute Clinical Practice Update: Care of Patients Who Have Achieved a Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) Following Antiviral Therapy for Chronic Hepatitis C Infection
Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is well-recognized as a common blood borne infection with global public health impact, affecting 3 to 5 million persons in the U.S. and over 170 million persons worldwide. Chronic HCV infection is associated wi… Continue reading
Correction of Hirschsprung-associated Mutations in Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells, via CRISPR/Cas9, Restores Neural Crest Cell Function
Hirschsprung disease is caused by failure of enteric neural crest cells (ENCCs) to fully colonize the bowel, leading to bowel obstruction and megacolon. Heterozygous mutations in the coding region of the RET gene cause a severe form of Hirschsprung dis… Continue reading
Activation of Epithelial STAT1 by Interleukin 28 Controls Mucosal Healing in Mice with Colitis and is Increased in Mucosa of Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease
We investigated the roles of interleukin 28A (also called IL28A or interferon lambda 2) in intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) activation, studying its effects in mouse models of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) and intestinal mucosal healing. Continue reading