Daily Archives: November 23, 2017

Interactions between diet and the intestinal microbiota alter intestinal permeability and colitis severity in mice

It is not clear how the complex interactions between diet and the intestinal microbiota affect development of mucosal inflammation or inflammatory bowel disease. We investigated interactions between dietary ingredients, nutrients, and the microbiota in… Continue reading

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An Unusual Cause of a Retroperitoneal Fluid Collection

Question: A 54-year-old woman with no known past medical history presented to our hospital with a 2-week history of left flank pain radiating to her left leg. The pain was sharp in nature, constant, and it was exacerbated by any movement. The patient h… Continue reading

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An Extremely Rare Cause of Dysphagia

Question: A 52-year-old woman presented to our department with a 1-month history of progressive dysphagia for solids and weight loss (<10% of total weight). Her past medical history included cigarette smoking (15 pack-years) without medication, alcohol, or drug consumption, nor familiar risk factors. The patient denied other symptoms like anorexia, nausea, heartburn, retrosternal chest pain, abdominal pain, and gastrointestinal bleeding. On physical examination, she presented with a global decrease of the breath sounds. Continue reading

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Clostridium difficile Infection among Individuals With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

We read with interest the article by Singh et al1 evaluating the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes after Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) in a population-based cohort of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and laboratory confirmati… Continue reading

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Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Asia: Remembrance of Things Past?

We read the systematic review and meta-analysis by Hooi et al1 with great interest. Their efforts should be commended for updating and expanding on global prevalence data on Helicobacter pylori infection that were published a few years ago.2 However, … Continue reading

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Scheuer’s Liver Biopsy Interpretation, 9th Edition

Liver biopsy used to be a common procedure for the evaluation of abnormal liver chemistries. The goal was to obtain an adequate tissue specimen, and the diagnosis and staging of many liver disorders was based on histopathologic analysis. Today, the dia… Continue reading

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Exam 3: Anesthesia Assistance in Outpatient Colonoscopy and Risk of Aspiration Pneumonia, Bowel Perforation, and Splenic Injury

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Exam 1: Rendezvous Biliary Recanalization of Complete Biliary Obstruction with Direct Peroral and Percutaneous Transhepatic Cholangioscopy

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Reply

We thank Dai et al for their interest in our article. It seems that that they have misunderstood several aspects of our article, and we are writing to clarify as many as we can in a brief letter. For example, they assert our reported time trends of Cl… Continue reading

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Gallbladder Cancer and Aflatoxin: Do We Have Sufficient Evidence?

Gallbladder carcinoma (GBC) is the most common malignancy of the biliary tract and the third most common gastrointestinal tract malignancy. About 178,100 new cases were diagnosed around the world in 2012, but the number of deaths from the disease was… Continue reading

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