Monthly Archives: January 2018
12 HIGH PATIENT ACTIVATION IS ASSOCIATED WITH CLINICAL REMISSION IN A LONGITUDINAL ANALYSIS OF A LARGE INTERNET BASED COHORT OF PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE
High levels of patient activation, defined as having the knowledge, skills, and confidence to effectively manage one’s care, has been associated with improved outcomes in many chronic conditions. We sought to evaluate the association between patient … Continue reading
P176 COMPLICATED CROHN’S DISEASE IS ASSOCIATED WITH PERIANAL INVOLVEMENT, IBD-ASSOCIATED SEROLOGIES, AND POLYGENIC RISK SCORES DERIVED FROM IBD-ASSOCIATED VARIANTS
In Crohn’s disease (CD), disease severity is categorized by the Montreal classification. More complicated (stricturing and/or penetrating) disease is associated with poor quality of life. Our aim was to identify clinical, serological, and genetic fac… Continue reading
24 HIGHER BODY MASS INDEX IS ASSOCIATED WITH INCREASED RISK OF TREATMENT FAILURE AND SURGERY IN BIOLOGIC-TREATED PATIENTS WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS
Though pharmacokinetic studies suggest accelerated biologic drug clearance with increasing body weight, evidence of obesity’s impact on clinical outcomes in biologic-treated patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) is inconsistent. Hence, we evaluated t… Continue reading
P179 ELEVEN-YEAR-OLD WITH INFLAMMATORY THORACIC ANEURYSM FOUND AT DIAGNOSIS OF CROHN’S DISEASE
Cardiovascular associations of Crohn’s Disease (CD) are rare and include valvular heart disease, aortitis and aneurysm. We report an 11 year old with thoracic aortitis and aneurysm found during initial presentation of CD. Continue reading
P183 IMPACT OF OBESITY ON SHORT- AND INTERMEDIATE-TERM OUTCOMES IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES: POOLED ANALYSIS OF PLACEBO ARMS OF INFLIXIMAB CLINICAL TRIALS
To assess whether obesity may affect natural history of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), we conducted an individual participant data (IPD) pooled analysis of placebo arms, using data from clinical trials of infliximab in IBD, using the Yale Open Data… Continue reading
P174 CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE: WHICH TREATMENT REGIMEN IS SUPERIOR?
The incidence of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) has been rising and its occurrence in Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is higher than the general population, yet there is no treatment protocol in these patients. Our study’s goal was to determine… Continue reading
P184 IMPROVING PROCESS OF CARE MEASURES FOR PATIENTS WITH IBD: KEY FINDINGS FROM A QI PILOT
Nursing staff within a GI practice can coordinate care around IBD quality measures by checking for bone loss related to corticosteroid use, providing smoking cessation counseling, performing TB & HBV testing prior to initiating biologics, & ensuring that patients receive appropriate vaccinations. Studies continue to demonstrate care gaps around these measures. In 2016, the Postgraduate Institute for Medicine and MCM Education developed a Quality Improvement (QI) educational pilot program. This program was supported by an independent educational grant provided by Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. Continue reading
3 ENDOSCOPIC AND HISTOLOGIC SCORES AS PREDICTORS OF PROGRESSION TO COLECTOMY IN PEDIATRIC ACUTE SEVERE ULCERATIVE COLITIS
Children with acute severe ulcerative colitis (ASC) often require hospitalization. Colectomy is needed for medically intractable disease. Patients often undergo endoscopy to exclude opportunistic infections and assess disease severity and extent. There… Continue reading
P177 EFFECTS OF PRE-OPERATIVE USE OF BIOLOGIC AGENTS ON INTRA-OPERATIVE BLOOD LOSS, OPERATIVE TIME AND LENGTH OF SMALL BOWEL RESECTION IN CROHN’S DISEASE PATIENTS
While the effects of biologic agents on post-operative outcomes in Crohn’s disease patients is well-established, the effects on intra-operative variables including blood loss, operative time and length of small bowel resection remains to be determined. Continue reading
P102 ROLE OF ENDOGENOUS MAPK PATHWAY SUPPRESSOR ON IBD
Sprouty (SPRY), endogenous suppressor of receptor tyrosine kinase signaling is reported to be tumor suppressor in various cancers, whereas we demonstrated that SPRY2 illustrates tumor promoting characteristics in colorectal cancer (CRC) [Oncogene, 2016… Continue reading