Daily Archives: September 27, 2018
Insights From Deep Sequencing of the HBV Genome—Unique, Tiny, and Misunderstood
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a unique, tiny, partially double-stranded, reverse-transcribing DNA virus with proteins encoded by multiple overlapping reading frames. The substitution rate is surprisingly high for a DNA virus, but lower than that of other … Continue reading
Modifiable Failures in the Colorectal Cancer Screening Process and Their Association with Risk of Death
Colorectal cancer (CRC) deaths occur when patients do not receive screening or have inadequate follow up of abnormal results, or when the screening test itself fails. We have few data on the contribution of each to CRC-associated deaths or factors asso… Continue reading
Approaches, Progress, and Challenges to Hepatitis C Vaccine Development
Risk factors for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection vary, and there were an estimated 1.75 million new cases worldwide in 2015. The World Health Organization aims for a 90% reduction in new HCV infections by 2030. An HCV vaccine would prevent transmissi… Continue reading
Cough in the immunosuppressed patient
Acidic Bile Salts Induce Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition via VEGF Signaling in Non-Neoplastic Barrett’s Cells
Metaplastic glands buried under squamous epithelium are frequently detected in patients with Barrett’s esophagus (BE). This sub-squamous intestinal metaplasia (SSIM) might be responsible for cancers that develop despite endoscopic surveillance, and f… Continue reading
A Rare Cause of Biliary Obstruction
Correction
Lackner JM, Jaccard J, Keefer L, et al. Improvement in gastrointestinal symptoms after cognitive behavior therapy for refractory irritable bowel syndrome. Gastroenterology 2018;155:47–57. Continue reading
Correction
Abnet CC, Arnold M, Wei W-Q. Epidemiology of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Gastroenterology 2018;154:360–373. Continue reading