Daily Archives: January 31, 2019
Effects of Promotility Agents on Gastric Emptying and Symptoms: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Studies have reported a lack of association between improvements in gastric emptying (GE) and upper gastrointestinal (UGI) symptoms with promotility drugs. However, GE test methods were suboptimal in some studies. We assessed improvements in GE and UGI symptoms in patients given promotility agents in studies with optimal or moderate test methods (scintigraphy or breath test, solid meal, >2 hr duration) compared to studies with suboptimal GE test methods. Continue reading
Plasma Cell Polarization to the Immunoglobulin G Phenotype in Hepatocellular Carcinomas Involves Epigenetic Alterations and Promotes Hepatoma Progression in Mice
Little is known about the composition and generation of plasma cell subsets in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and how these associate with outcome. We investigated whether (or how) plasma cells differentiate and function in patients with … Continue reading
Use of Expression Profiles of HBV DNA Integrated Into Genomes of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells to Select T Cells for Immunotherapy
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is often associated with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Cells of most HBV-related HCCs contain HBV DNA fragments that do not encode entire HBV antigens. We investigated whether these integrated HBV DNA fragments encod… Continue reading
MET Inhibitors Promote Liver Tumor Evasion of the Immune Response by Stabilizing PDL1
Inhibitors of MET have not produced satisfactory outcomes in trials of patients with liver cancer. We investigated the mechanisms of liver tumor resistance to MET inhibitors in mice. Continue reading
Development and Validation of a Mucosal Impedance Contour Analysis System to Distinguish Esophageal Disorders
Diagnostic testing for chronic esophageal disorders rely on histopathology analysis of biopsies or uncomfortable transnasal catheters or wireless pH monitoring, which capture abnormal intraluminal refluxate. We therefore developed a balloon mucosal imp… Continue reading