Monthly Archives: November 2019
CATCHING UP TO THE COLON: TIME FOR AN ADENOMA DETECTION RATE EQUIVALENT IN BARRETT’S ESOPHAGUS?
Barrett’s esophagus (BE) is the only known precursor to esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC), a cancer associated with a dismal 5-year survival rate (Am J Gastroenterol 2017;112(7):1032-1048). Despite all the advances in this field, we have had minimal im… Continue reading
Use of Family History and Genetic Testing to Determine Risk of Colorectal Cancer
Approximately 35% of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) have a family history of the disease, due to genetic factors, common exposures, or both. Some families with a history of CRC carry genetic variants that cause CRC with high or moderate penetran… Continue reading
Deep-Learning System Detects Neoplasia in Patients With Barrett’s Esophagus With Higher Accuracy Than Endoscopists in a Multi-Step Training and Validation Study with Benchmarking
We aimed to develop and validate a deep-learning computer-aided detection (CAD) system, suitable for use in real time in clinical practice, to improve endoscopic detection of early neoplasia in patients with Barrett’s esophagus (BE). Continue reading
HNF4 Regulates Fatty Acid Oxidation and is Required for Renewal of Intestinal Stem Cells in Mice
Functions of intestinal stem cells (ISCs) are regulated by diet and metabolic pathways. Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 (HNF4) are transcription factors that bind fatty acids. We investigated how HNF4 transcription factors regulate metabolism and their fun… Continue reading
How to approach burnout among GI fellows
High-content Screen Identifies MicroRNAs Required for Liver Repopulation After Injury in Mice
Liver regeneration is impaired in mice with hepatocyte-specific deficiencies in microRNA (miRNA) processing, but it is not clear which miRNAs regulate this process. We developed a high-throughput screen to identify miRNAs that regulate hepatocyte repop… Continue reading
Optimizing the Quality of Colorectal Cancer Screening Worldwide
Screening, followed by colonoscopic polypectomy (or surgery for malignant lesions), prevents incident colorectal cancer and mortality. However, there are variations in effective application of nearly every aspect of the screening process. Screening is … Continue reading
Intravenous Bevacizumab Reduces Transfusion Requirements and Endoscopic Interventions in Patients With Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia and Small Bowel Angioectasia
Stool DNA for the Detection of High Grade Dysplasia and Adenocarcinoma in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Employees join in the efforts to support Vanderbilt Health’s #GivingTuesday initiative today
Each donation made to the #GivingTuesday initiative will be matched dollar for dollar up to $100,000 by the Musicant Family Brain Trust and PNC Bank. Continue reading