Daily Archives: February 5, 2021
DIFFERENTIALLY EXPRESSED GENE SIGNATURES OF ULCERATIVE COLITIS DETERMINE NOVEL REGULATORS AND PREDICT RESPONSE TO BIOLOGIC THERAPY
Disease heterogenicity among Ulcerative colitis (UC) patients and their variable responses to therapy is not well understood. Previously, using publicly available transcriptomes from colonic tissue of UC patients, we demonstrated the immune cell landsc… Continue reading
DETERMINANTS OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE PATIENT SATISFACTION AFTER TRANSITION TO VIRTUAL VISITS
Due to COVID-19, traditional inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patient and provider office-based interactions have shifted to telemedicine platforms to address the ongoing healthcare needs of this population. As telehealth services continue to expand, a… Continue reading
REGULATION OF HUMAN INTESTINAL ORGANOID REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES PRODUCTION AND MITOCHONDRIAL FUNCTION BY DUOX2 GENETIC VARIATION AND MICROBIAL PRODUCTS
The DUOX2 intestinal epithelial NADPH oxidase is upregulated in Crohn’s Disease (CD), and DUOX2 mutations are associated with increased CD risk. Oxidative stress and loss of mitochondrial function disrupt the intestinal barrier promoting inflammatory r… Continue reading
EXPLORING THE REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH DECISION EXPERIENCES AND PREFERENCES OF WOMEN WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES
Women with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), such as Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis, have normal fertility and can have healthy pregnancies and children. However, many have fewer children than the general population, with up to a third of women… Continue reading
EVALUATING THE ROLE OF GOBLET CELL ASSOCIATED ANTIGEN PASSAGES (GAPS) IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MUCOSAL IMMUNE TOLERANCE IN THE CFTR KO INTESTINE
Greater than 70,000 individuals worldwide are living with the monogenetic disease cystic fibrosis (CF). The development of chronic intestinal inflammation, with clinical signs resembling inflammatory bowel disease-like conditions, is a common yet poorl… Continue reading
HEPATITIS VACCINATION AND ANTIBODY STATUS AMONG U.S. ADULTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE
It is difficult to predict when inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients will need to receive immunosuppressive therapy. The use of immunosuppressants increases the risks of opportunistic infection and re-activation of viral replication. Hepatitis A (… Continue reading
COLON SPECIFIC ROLE FOR SELENOPROTEIN P IN COLITIS AND COLITIS-ASSOCIATED CARCINOMA
Selenium (Se) is an essential trace element incorporated into selenoproteins (SEPs), which provide a broad scope of antioxidant functions. Se status inversely correlates with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) severity, and animal models have shown that … Continue reading
DUSP16 IS A NOVEL IBD GENE IMPLICATED IN THE REGULATION OF DIFFERENTIATION AND HOMEOSTASIS OF INTESTINAL EPITHELIAL CELLS
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are chronic inflammatory diseases including Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). More than 200 genomic regions have been identified and validated (association values (5×10-8) to be associated with CD, UC or… Continue reading
PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE PERSPECTIVE ON COVID-19 AND HEALTH CARE SERVICE DURING THE PANDEMIC
Patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) have experienced changes to the routine management of their conditions during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. The disease as well IBD treatment frequently require immunosuppressant medication… Continue reading
POLYSUBSTANCE USE IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE
Polysubstance Use (PSU), the use of two or more substances of abuse, has been associated with increased risk for development of psychiatric conditions and early death compared to both monosubstance use or no substance use. The vast majority of clinical… Continue reading