Monthly Archives: May 2022

Controversy of Preoperative Exposure to Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors in Surgical and Infectious Complications of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

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Association between Metabolic Syndrome and the Risk of Colorectal Cancer Diagnosed before 50 years According to Tumor Location

The increasing prevalence of obesity at younger ages is concurrent with an increased earlier-onset colorectal cancer (CRC) ( Continue reading

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Age-stratified prevalence and predictors of neoplasia among US adults undergoing screening colonoscopy in a national endoscopy registry

Several US organizations now recommend starting average-risk colorectal cancer (CRC) screening at age 45 years, but the prevalence of colonic neoplasia in individuals younger than 50 years has not been well characterized. We used a national endoscopic … Continue reading

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Risk of cancer in inflammatory bowel diseases: umbrella review and re-analysis of meta-analyses

To summarize the epidemiological evidence and assess the validity of claimed associations of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) with overall and site-specific cancer risk. Continue reading

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Mediterranean-like dietary pattern associations with gut microbiome composition and sub-clinical gastrointestinal inflammation

Case-control studies have shown that Crohn’s disease (CD) patients have a different microbial composition than healthy individuals. Although the causes of CD are unknown, epidemiological studies suggest that diet is an important contributor to CD risk,… Continue reading

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Computer-Aided Detection Improves Adenomas per Colonoscopy for Screening and Surveillance Colonoscopy: A Randomized Trial

Colonoscopy for colorectal cancer screening is endoscopist dependent, and colonoscopy quality improvement programs aim to improve efficacy. This study evaluated the clinical benefit and safety of using a computer-aided detection (CADe) device in colono… Continue reading

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Correction

Banerjee A, Herring CA, Chen B, et al. Succinate Produced by Intestinal Microbes Promotes Specification of Tuft Cells to Suppress Ileal Inflammation. Gastroenterology 2020;159:2101–2115. Continue reading

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Neutralizing anti-GM-CSF autoantibodies recognize posttranslational glycosylations on GM-CSF years prior to diagnosis and predict complicated Crohn’s Disease.

Anti–GM-CSF autoantibodies (aGMAb) are detected in ileal Crohn’s Disease (CD) patients. Their induction and mode of action during or prior to disease are not well understood. We aimed to investigate the underlying mechanisms associated with aGMAb induc… Continue reading

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Expanding the Commitment to Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Within AGA Journals

This month, the American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) journals, Gastroenterology and Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, will embark on a common mission to highlight research in health equity and inclusion, with a strong focus on work co… Continue reading

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