Monthly Archives: May 2023

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects around 1% of the U.S population. IBD is comprised of Chron’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis (UC), with UC having a higher incidence rate. IBD is believed to be caused by … Continue reading →

Glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCPII) is elevated in active inflamed biopsies of both Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis patients and is a promising therapeutic target for the treatment of IBD. We have previously presented the development and chara… Continue reading →

The fungal mycobiome has been increasingly implicated in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Circulating antibodies to Saccharomyces antibodies are detected in 60-70% of Crohn’s disease and in 10-15% of patients with ulcerative coliti… Continue reading →

Medically refractory Crohn’s disease is a significant challenge with poor remission rates and limited medication options. Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), a small molecule immune suppressant, has mixed data to support its use in Crohn’s disease and has not… Continue reading →

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a disorder marked by chronic, relapsing inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. Although the precise etiology of IBD is unclear, pathogenic immune response to the gut microbiota is considered a contributing facto… Continue reading →

Eosinophilic colitis (EC) is a rare primary condition characterized by eosinophilic infiltration of the colon in the absence of secondary causes. Affecting only 0.003% of people in the United States, clinical manifestations of the disease can range fro… Continue reading →

Prohibitin 1 (PHB1) is a mitochondrial chaperone protein important for maximal activity of the electron transport chain. PHB1 deficiency in intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) or specifically in Paneth cells (PCs) induces epithelial mitochondrial dysfun… Continue reading →

Dysbiotic intestinal microbiomes dominated by facultative anaerobes are strongly associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). More recently, data from Baumler and colleagues support a model where mitochondrial dysfunction causes disease-associated… Continue reading →

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory condition characterized by diarrhea, abdominal pain, rectal bleeding, and weight loss. Upadacitinib is an oral, selective, small molecule Janus Kinase (JAK) inhibitor that was recently approved in the U… Continue reading →