Author Archives: Gastroenterology Journal

UTILIZATION OF WHOLE EXOME SEQUENCING DATA TO IDENTIFY CLINICALLY RELEVANT PHARMACOGENOMIC VARIANTS IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE

We hypothesized that variants within clinically relevant pharmacogenes could be identified using a whole exome sequencing (WES) dataset derived from a cohort of over 1000 IBD patients. Continue reading

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A NOVEL APPROACH TO THE ENDOSCOPIC REPAIR OF AN ENTEROCUTANEOUS FISTULA IN A PATIENT WITH CROHN’S DISEASE

Enterocutaneous fistula (ECF) is an abnormal connection that develops anywhere between the gastrointestinal tract and the skin. Fistulae most commonly occur in the context of inflammatory bowel disease. Standard definitive management involves surgery a… Continue reading

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NOVEL GENETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY CANDIDATES IN GRANULOMATOUS AND NON-GRANULOMATOUS PEDIATRIC CROHN’S DISEASE

Non-caseating granulomas are a hallmark histopathological finding of Crohn’s disease (CD). Studies have suggested that the presence of granulomas may indicate a more aggressive CD phenotype associated with a complicated clinical course, including stric… Continue reading

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AMERICAN GASTROENTEROLOGICAL ASSOCIATION’S QUALITY LEADERSHIP COUNCIL’S PRACTICE WORK GROUP: A NATIONWIDE INITIATIVE TO REDUCE THE USE OF PRESCRIPTION OPIOID AMONG PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE AT A LOCAL LEVEL

The use of opioids among patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in the United States is increasing and it is associated with higher mortality, re-admissions, healthcare utilization, and disability. The American Gastroenterological Association’s… Continue reading

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DIFFERENTIALLY EXPRESSED GENE SIGNATURES OF ULCERATIVE COLITIS DETERMINE NOVEL REGULATORS AND PREDICT RESPONSE TO BIOLOGIC THERAPY

Disease heterogenicity among Ulcerative colitis (UC) patients and their variable responses to therapy is not well understood. Previously, using publicly available transcriptomes from colonic tissue of UC patients, we demonstrated the immune cell landsc… Continue reading

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DETERMINANTS OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE PATIENT SATISFACTION AFTER TRANSITION TO VIRTUAL VISITS

Due to COVID-19, traditional inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patient and provider office-based interactions have shifted to telemedicine platforms to address the ongoing healthcare needs of this population. As telehealth services continue to expand, a… Continue reading

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REGULATION OF HUMAN INTESTINAL ORGANOID REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES PRODUCTION AND MITOCHONDRIAL FUNCTION BY DUOX2 GENETIC VARIATION AND MICROBIAL PRODUCTS

The DUOX2 intestinal epithelial NADPH oxidase is upregulated in Crohn’s Disease (CD), and DUOX2 mutations are associated with increased CD risk. Oxidative stress and loss of mitochondrial function disrupt the intestinal barrier promoting inflammatory r… Continue reading

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EXPLORING THE REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH DECISION EXPERIENCES AND PREFERENCES OF WOMEN WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES

Women with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), such as Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis, have normal fertility and can have healthy pregnancies and children. However, many have fewer children than the general population, with up to a third of women… Continue reading

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EVALUATING THE ROLE OF GOBLET CELL ASSOCIATED ANTIGEN PASSAGES (GAPS) IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MUCOSAL IMMUNE TOLERANCE IN THE CFTR KO INTESTINE

Greater than 70,000 individuals worldwide are living with the monogenetic disease cystic fibrosis (CF). The development of chronic intestinal inflammation, with clinical signs resembling inflammatory bowel disease-like conditions, is a common yet poorl… Continue reading

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HEPATITIS VACCINATION AND ANTIBODY STATUS AMONG U.S. ADULTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE

It is difficult to predict when inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients will need to receive immunosuppressive therapy. The use of immunosuppressants increases the risks of opportunistic infection and re-activation of viral replication. Hepatitis A (… Continue reading

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