Author Archives: Gastroenterology Journal
DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL MOLECULE EPIGENETIC THERAPEUTICS FOR INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE
Long-term persistence of chronic inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) including ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn’s disease (CD) is among the major factors contributing to neoplastic transformation and the development of colitis-associated … Continue reading
INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE CLASSIFICATION USING THE GUT MICROBIOME: A BENCHMARK OF MICROBIAL DATA ANALYSIS METHODS
The prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is increasing throughout the developed world. For the newly diagnosed, the time between the appearance of symptoms and diagnosis can take months, involving invasive procedures. There is an urgent need … Continue reading
BLOOD-BASED PROGNOSTIC BIOMARKERS IN CROHN’S PATIENTS TREATED WITH BIOLOGICS: A NEW PROMISING TOOL TO PREDICT ENDOSCOPIC OUTCOMES
There is a growing need for biomarkers of inflammation to monitor and predict therapeutic outcome in Crohn’s disease (CD) patients. We aimed to evaluate whether the level of circulating blood cells, expressed as ratios (NLR, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ra… Continue reading
SAFETY OF AMISELIMOD IN HEALTHY SUBJECTS: RESULTS FROM A PHASE 1 RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED STUDY
To evaluate the safety profile of amiselimod, a selective sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator which has been shown to regulate lymphocyte trafficking and is in development for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. Continue reading
CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF PSOAS MUSCLE COMPOSITION IN PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE
Total psoas muscle cross sectional area, as identified with computed tomography (CT), has been associated with clinical outcomes in various disease states. Unfortunately, total psoas CSA does not differentiate muscle density nor fat, both of which may … Continue reading
ADVANCING HIGH TECH DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS FOR THE TREATMENT OF CROHN’S DISEASE
High tech drug delivery systems, which allow for precise location targeting and efficient delivery mechanisms, can reduce the risk of side effects and increase dosage effectiveness in the treatment of Crohn’s disease. We describe a revolutionary capsul… Continue reading
CRYPTOGENIC MULTIFOCAL ULCEROUS STENOSING ENTERITIS (CMUSE): A 20-YEAR SINGLE CENTER CLINICAL AND RADIOLOGIC EXPERIENCE
Cryptogenic multifocal ulcerous stenosing enteritis (CMUSE) is a rare illness characterized by multiple strictures and shallow ulcers of the small bowel. Even though diagnostic criteria have been described, further ellucidation is needed on therapeutic… Continue reading
DYSREGULATION OF GASTROINTESTINAL RAGE (RECEPTOR FOR ADVANCED GLYCATION END PRODUCTS) EXPRESSION IN A SPONTANEOUS ANIMAL MODEL OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE
The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE), a pattern recognition receptor, plays a role in chronic inflammation. Abrogation of proinflammatory RAGE signaling by ligand binding (e.g., S100/calgranulins) to soluble RAGE decoy (sRAGE) is a p… Continue reading
IDENTIFYING RELEVANT PATHWAYS AND BIOMARKERS IN CROHN’S DISEASE USING CONTEXTUALIZED METABOLIC NETWORK MODEL
Candidate markers for Crohn’s Disease (CD) may be identified via gene expression-based construction of metabolic networks (MN). These can computationally describe gene-protein-reaction associations for entire tissues and also predict the flux of reacti… Continue reading
NANOPARTICLE-ENCAPSULATED BROMODOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN 4 INHIBITORS FOR THERAPEUTICS OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) and Crohn’s disease (CD), the two major types of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), are chronic diseases with recurrent symptoms and significant morbidity. Long-term persistence of chronic inflammation in IBD is among the major f… Continue reading