Category Archives: News
REAL-WORLD EXPERIENCE WITH TOFACITINIB DOSE DE-ESCALATION IN PATIENTS WITH MODERATE AND SEVERE ULCERATIVE COLITIS
Tofacitinib is associated with sustained steroid-free remission and improved quality of life in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC), with the lowest effective dose recommended for maintenance therapy. However, there is limited real-world data to guid… Continue reading
COLON TARGETED DELIVERY AND STABILIZATION OF MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES FOR LOCAL TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES
In the era of biologics where IBD treatment has been transformed by potent antibody-based therapeutics, a key challenge still remains, to develop orally administered antibody medicines for chronic GI inflammation. This is primarily due to the challenge… Continue reading
EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF VEDOLIZUMAB AND TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR INHIBITORS IN THE TREATMENT OF STEROID-REFRACTORY MICROSCOPIC COLITIS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) inhibitors and the α4β7 integrin antagonist, vedolizumab have been investigated as a treatment option for patients with steroid-refractory microscopic colitis (MC) with controversial findings. Continue reading
LONGITUDINAL MONITORING OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE ACTIVITY USING WEARABLE DEVICES THROUGH INFLAMMATORY MARKERS IN SWEAT
Current methods to monitor inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) activity, such as colonoscopy, blood and stool markers, or imaging, are suboptimal and rely on single timepoint assessments that are inconvenient, expensive, or invasive. Wearable devices are … Continue reading
ILEOSTOMY AND RISK OF ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY IN PATIENTS WITH CROHN’S DISEASE
Chron’s disease is an inflammatory disorder that can involve any part of GI tract but most commonly involves the small intestine. Many of the patients with Cohn’s disease end up requiring surgery, and the 10-year risk of requiring surgery is estimated … Continue reading
PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE-ASSOCIATED DYSPLASIA IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE: A CASE SERIES
Pentosan polysulfate is used for symptomatic management of interstitial cystitis. At one institution we incidentally noted six patients who were on this agent and had a diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Three of these patients stopped the … Continue reading
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN ANTIBIOTIC USE AND INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE OUTCOMES
Benefit of antibiotic use in Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is unclear and has been a subject of research. This study investigated the association between antibiotic use and treatment outcomes among IBD patients using real-world data. Continue reading
TREATMENT PATTERNS OF PEDIATRIC AND ADULT PATIENTS WITH CROHN’S DISEASE
Crohn’s Disease (CD) is a chronic disease characterized by transmural inflammation and may involve any portion of the gastrointestinal tract. Children with CD are more likely to present with extensive disease and have more rapid clinical progression th… Continue reading
DELAYED ONSET OF TREATMENT IN A PATIENT WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS: A CASE OF HOW DISPARITIES AFFECT HEALTHCARE ACCESS
Most of the literature available on Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) comes from studies performed in white population. Recent studies indicate a potential shift in the epidemiology of IBD in the United States, with significantly greater increases in in… Continue reading
ACONITATE DECARBOXYLASE 1 IS A KEY REGULATOR OF COLITIS
Aconitate decarboxylase 1 (ACOD1; also known as IRG1) is highly expressed in activated macrophages and converts cis-aconitate to itaconate, which contributes to the antimicrobial activity of macrophages. The role of ACOD1 in intestinal inflammation rem… Continue reading