Category Archives: News

COVID-19 INFECTIONS IN VACCINATED PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE: OUTCOMES AND RISK FACTORS FOR SEVERE DISEASE

There are limited data on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in vaccinated patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We aimed to describe outcomes and identify risk factors for hospitalization, severe COVID-19, and death in this population. Continue reading

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MIRIKIZUMAB REDUCES ABDOMINAL PAIN IN PATIENTS WITH MODERATELY TO SEVERELY ACTIVE CROHN’S DISEASE

Mirikizumab (miri), an anti-IL-23p19 inhibitor, has demonstrated efficacy in patients with ulcerative colitis and moderately to severely active Crohn’s disease (CD) in a Phase 2, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study (NCT02891226). This an… Continue reading

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DISCOVERY OF IBD3540: A NOVEL GUT-RESTRICTED GLUTAMATE CARBOXYPEPTIDASE II INHIBITOR WITH ORAL ACTIVITY IN MOUSE COLITIS MODELS

Glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCPII) is robustly overexpressed in both Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis and is a promising therapeutic target for IBD. We have previously published that systemically or enema administered small molecule GCPII inhi… Continue reading

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DIET-ASSOCIATED INFLAMMATION, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, AND HEALTH-RELATED OUTCOMES IN ULCERATIVE COLITIS

Individuals diagnosed with Ulcerative Colitis (UC) often seek complementary lifestyle methods, such as diet and physical activity, to self-manage disease symptoms and respond to the psychosocial challenges of living with chronic illness. The Energy Adj… Continue reading

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CORRELATION OF PUCAI BETWEEN MAYO ENDOSCOPIC AND GEBOES PATHOLOGY SCORES IN ASSESSING DISEASE ACTIVITY OF PEDIATRIC PATIENTS WITH UC AMONG HISPANICS AND NON-HISPANICS

Disease activity in ulcerative colitis (UC) has traditionally been assessed by clinical scoring systems, including the pediatric ulcerative colitis activity index (PUCAI), a non-invasive, reliable way to monitor disease severity and the therapeutic eff… Continue reading

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CHRONIC COLITIS IN MICE INDUCES KIDNEY INJURY: TRANSLATIONAL IMPLICATIONS FOR IBD

Approximately 4-23% of patients with IBD develop renal complications such as nephrolithiasis, glomerulonephritis, and tubulointerstitial nephritis, which may lead to chronic kidney disease (CKD). Furthermore, it has been shown that younger age of IBD d… Continue reading

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PAIN IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE (IBD): DOES OPIOID USE PREDICT WORSE HOSPITAL OUTCOMES?

Opioid use has been hypothesized to be a marker for increased severity of (IBD) for patients because those patients are more likely to require surgical intervention and have uncontrolled pain. Previous studies have not compared outcomes between patient… Continue reading

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PREDICTORS OF CLINICAL RELAPSE AMONG PATIENTS WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS IN ENDO-HISTOLOGIC REMISSION

In patients with ulcerative colitis (UC), endo-histologic (deep) remission has been increasingly recognized to reduce the risk of clinical relapse above and beyond attainment of endoscopic remission alone. However, relapse rates among patients in deep … Continue reading

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NOVEL CONTRIBUTIONS OF CLAUDIN-4 TO EPITHELIAL BARRIER REGULATION AND COLITIS

Intestinal barrier dysfunction is linked to human IBD and contributes to progression of experimental, immune-mediated colitis. Claudin family tight junction proteins are critical determinants of epithelial paracellular permeability and barrier function… Continue reading

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CHRONIC COLITIS ALTERS BRAIN ACTIVITY BY INDUCING HMGB1-MEDIATED PYROPTOSIS IN MICE

Chronic gut inflammation such as inflammatory bowel diseases is thought as being associated with neurodegenerative diseases in humans. The direct evidence for and the underlying mechanism of this brain-gut interaction, however, remain elusive. Continue reading

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