Category Archives: News
MULTIPLE ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH FACTORS WERE NOT ASSOCIATED WITH THE GASTROINTESTINAL SYMPTOMATIC BURDEN OF ULCERATIVE COLITIS WITH MUCOSAL HEALING
In a biopsychosocial interdisciplinary model, complex interactions between the hosts (individuals/patients), disease (e.g., ulcerative colitis [UC]), and environment (e.g., social determinants of health [SDOH]) may all contribute to the disease burden…. Continue reading
EXCESS DIETARY SUGAR ALTERS COLONOCYTE METABOLISM AND IMPAIRS THE EARLY PROLIFERATIVE RESPONSE TO DAMAGE
The colonic epithelium requires continuous renewal by crypt resident intestinal stem cells (ISCs) and transit amplifying (TA) cells to maintain barrier integrity, especially after inflammatory damage. An important regulator of ISC and TA cell function … Continue reading
DIFFERENTIAL ABUNDANCE OF THE FUNGAL MYCOBIOME IN PATIENTS WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS
The fungal mycobiome has been increasingly implicated in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Circulating antibodies to Saccharomyces antibodies are detected in 60-70% of Crohn’s disease and in 10-15% of patients with ulcerative coliti… Continue reading
DEVELOPMENT OF A NOVEL DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM (DDS) TO DELIVER DRUGS DIRECTLY TO THE COLONIC MUCOSA TO IMPROVE EFFICACY AND REDUCE SYSTEMIC EXPOSURE FOR THE TREATMENT OF ULCERATIVE COLITIS (UC)
The clinical remission rate in moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn’s Disease (CD) has plateaued at ∼15-20% despite the approval of multiple therapeutics. Research has shown that an inadequate amount of drug at the disease site in the c… Continue reading
GUT MICROBIAL METABOLISM OF 5-ASA IS PROSPECTIVELY ASSOCIATED WITH TREATMENT FAILURE IN PATIENTS WITH IBD
Variation in clinical response to 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) has been attributed in part to its inactivation by gut microbes. Recently, in the Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Multi’omics Database (IBDMDB), a multicenter year-long cohort of 100+ par… Continue reading
THE PRECIOUS STUDY: A PROSPECTIVE, OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF CD8+ BIOMARKER BASED PROGNOSTIC TEST IN NORTH AMERICAN IBD PATIENTS
The clinical course of IBD varies considerably among patients1. One barrier to personalized medicine in IBD is the lack of a reliable prognostic assay that can be used at diagnosis to guide effective therapy for each patient, to optimize clinical outco… Continue reading
NEW ONSET OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE IN A PATIENT WITH EOSINOPHILIC ESOPHAGITIS: 10-YEAR CONSTELLATION OF AUTOIMMUNE GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is well known for concurrent immune-mediated disorders such as eosinophilic esophagitis, psoriasis, and rheumatoid arthritis. (1) For the past two decades, we are seeing an increased occurrence of eosinophilic esophagit… Continue reading
LOSS OF EPITHELIAL DUOX2 SIGNALING IS ACCOMPANIED BY A REDUCTION IN AKKERMANSIACEAE AND PROMOTES THE DEVELOPMENT OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN A MICROBIOME-DEPENDENT MANNER
Dysbiosis, an imbalance in microbial composition or function, is a key player in the development of conditions associated with chronic inflammation. The gut epithelium regulates host-microbiome dynamics through a variety of mechanisms, including the re… Continue reading
DEVELOPMENT OF NANOPARTICLE-ENCAPSULATED BRD4 INHIBITORS FOR NOVEL EPIGENETIC THERAPEUTICS OF IBD
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are chronic intestinal disorders that are typically categorized as one of two subtypes: Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). We have found that epigenetic regulator bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) … Continue reading
ERYTHEMA NODOSUM AND PYODERMA GANGRENOSUM IN PEDIATRIC INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), including Crohn’s disease (CD), ulcerative colitis (UC), and indeterminate colitis (IC), affects 77/100,000 children in the US. It is estimated that 2-5% of children with UC and 1-10% of children with CD experience a c… Continue reading