1956-present

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1958

T tennessee labelElvis Presley presents himself for military service. Number US 53310761 is now a soldier in the army and Uncle Sam will lose half a million dollars in taxes for each year of Elvis’ military service.

la latin america labelChile –Jorge Alessandri Rodriguez assumes the Presidency

la latin america labelVenezuela—Marcos Peréz Jiménez is defeated and flees to Santo Domingo. Rómulo Betancourt assumes the Presidency

1959

la latin america labelCuba—Batista is defeated by the guerrillas headed up Fidel Castro

1960 & 1963

T tennessee labelThe constitution is amended two times.

la latin america labelDominican Republic—Assassination of Rafaél Leónidas Trujillo

la latin america labelArgentina—Adolf Eichmann is kidnapped by Israeli Mossad agents

la latin america labelUruguay—The guerrilla movement Los Tupamaros is formed

la latin america labelGuatemala, El Salvador, Honduras and Nicaragua establishes the Common Market of Central America

1962

la latin america labelArgentina—President Arturo Frondizi is overthrown by the military

la latin america labelVenezuela—The 2nd and 3rd of June, the “Porteñazo” occurs—the insurrection of the Naval Base in Puerto Cabello

1963

la latin america labelVenezuela – Pulitzer Prize is awarded to Héctor Rodón of the newspaper La República for his photograph of a priest coming to the aid of a solider in the battle of Puerto Cabello.

1966

la latin america labelArgentina  Coup d’état by the military. President Arturo Illia is defeated and a Junta Militar takes command.

la latin america labelGuyana—Previously named British Guyana become independent on the 26th of May, 1966.

1967

T tennessee labelThe law prohibiting the teaching of the theory of evolution is overturned.

T tennessee labelThe Columbia State Community College in established.

Bolivia—Che Guevara is captured and electrocuted. The Bolivian Army defeats the revolutionaries at the battle of Vallegrande.

1968

T tennessee labelHaving bought a rifle in Birmingham, Alabama, snipe Earl Ray assassinates the civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr., on the balcony of a motel in Memphis, the 4th of April, provoking violent protests in many cities.

1969

la latin america labelEl Salvador, Honduras—The Soccer War

1970

T tennessee labelThe census indicates that the population of Tennessee is 3,926,018.

T tennessee labelWinfield Dunn is the first republican elected Governor of Tennessee in 50 years.

la latin america labelChile—Salvador Allende wins the presidential election. He assumes the presidency on the 3rd of November.

1971

la latin america labelChile—Pablo Neruda wins the Nobel Prize for Literature

1972

T tennessee labelNew amendment to the constitution.

1973

la latin america labelArgentina—Juan Domingo Perón returns after 18 years of exile. The Massacre of Ezeiza occurs the 20th of June.

la latin america labelThe 1st of July Juan Domingo Perón dies.

la latin america labelIsabel Martínez de Perón assumes the presidency

la latin america labelChile—Coup d’état by the Armed Forces. Salvador Allende dies. A Junta Militar of the government takes power.

1975

la latin america labelRepublic of Surinam—The Territory formerly known as Dutch Guyana becomes independent from the Netherlands.

1976

T tennessee labelAlex Haley wins the Pulitzer Prize for Literature and international acclaim for his work “Roots,” that has been translated into more than 30 languages. Alex Haley is also the co-author of the “Autobiography of Malcolm X.”

la latin america labelArgentina—Coup d’état. Isabel Martínez de Perón is deposed by the military and Jorge Rafaél Videla Redondo is declared President.

1977

T tennessee labelElvis Presley dies in Memphis.

T tennessee labelJames Earl Ray, the assassin of Martin Luther King Jr., escapes from the Brushy Mountain State Prison on the 10th of June along with 6 other convicts, but is recaptured on the 13th of June.

1978

T tennessee labelThe constitution is amended.

1980

T tennessee labelTennessee reaches a population of 4,591,120 million. This is an increase of 17% above the census of 1970.

la latin america labelBolivia—Violent coup d’état by General Luis García Mesa.

1982

T tennessee label“Energy makes the world go ‘round” is the theme of the World Fair in Knoxville.

la latin america labelArgentina—Invasion of the Falkland Islands (Malvinas) by Argentina. Great Britain retakes the Falkland Islands after 2 months of conflict.

1984

la latin america labelUruguay—Julio María Sanguinetti wins the presidency

1985

la latin america labelMexico—An 8.1 earthquake in Michoacán on the 19th of September.

1987

T tennessee labelGeneral Motors opens the new automobile plant for the Saturn Corporation in Springfield.

1990

la latin america labelChile—Pinochet delivers President Elect Patricio Aylwin into power

1991

T tennessee labelThe National Museum of Human Rights in Memphis is inaugurated in the same place as the Lorraine Motel where Martin Luther King was assassinated, the 4th of April of 1968.

1992

T tennessee labelAlbert Gore, Jr. is elected Vice President of the United States.

la latin america labelGuatemala—Rigoberta Menchú receives the Nobel Peace Prize

1994

T tennessee labelThe population of Tennessee reaches 5,175,240 million; the 17th highest in the United States.

la latin america labelChile—Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle assumes the presidency

la latin america labelBrazil—Fernando Henrique Cardoso assumes the presidency

la latin america labelMexico—The 1st of January Mexico becomes a member of NAFTA, the Free Commerce Agreement with the United States and Canada

la latin america labelMexico—The National Liberation Zapatista Army arises in Chiapas

1996

T tennessee labelCelebration year of the Bicentennial of Tennessee as a state in the Union since 1796.

1998

T tennessee labelThe University of Tennessee football team wins the National Championship.

1999

la latin america labelVenezuela—Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías assumes the presidency

la latin america labelBrazil—Fernando Henrique Cardozo is reelected President

2000

la latin america labelChile—Ricardo Lagos assumes the presidency

2002

T tennessee labelThe National Museum of Civil Rights inaugurates its expansion that includes Bessie Brewer’s boarding house in front of the Lorraine Motel, where Earl Ray used a hunting rifle to assassinate Martin Luther King Jr.

la latin america labelBrazil – Luis Inácio Lula da Silva assumes the Presidency

2003

la latin america labelPuerto Rico—The US Marines abandon their base on the island of Vieques under pressure from the Puerto Rican citizens

la latin america labelArgentina—Néstor Kirchner assumes the Presidency

2005

la latin america labelBolivia—Evo Morales is elected President

2006

la latin america labelMexico – The 5th of September the Federal Electoral Court declares Felipe Calderón Hinojosa the President elect

la latin america labelChile -Michelle Bachelet assumes the responsibility of the President of the Republic

la latin america labelBrazil – Reelection of President Lula da Silva

2007

la latin america labelArgentina—Cristina Fernández de Kirchner assumes the presidency

2009

la latin america labelUruguay—José Mujica, the Minister of Agriculture and ex-Tupumaro is elected President

2010

T tennessee labelTorrential rains on the 1st and 2nd of May cause the worst floods in the history of the state.

la latin america labelColombia – Juan Manual Santos assumes the Presidency