Subfactor Seminar – Fall 2010

Subfactor Seminar
Fall 2010


Organizers: Dietmar Bisch, Richard Burstein, Ionut Chifan, and Jesse Peterson

Fridays, 4:10-5:30pm in SC 1432


  • Date: 9/3/10
  • Thomas Sinclair, Vanderbilt University
  • Title: Strong solidity of factors from lattices in SO(n,1) and SU(n,1)
  • Abstract:
    Generalizing techniques found in Ozawa and Popa, “On a class of II_1
    factors with at most one Cartan subalgebra, II” (Amer. J. Math., 2010),
    we show that the group factors of ICC lattices in SO(n,1) and SU(n,1), n
    \geq 2, are strongly solid.

  • Date: 9/10/10
    • Michael Brandenbursky, Vanderbilt University
    • Title: Introduction to Khovanov homology
    • Abstract:
      We will discuss a definition and some properties of
      the unnormalized Jones polynomial and Khovanov homology.

  • Date: 9/17/10
    • Michael Brandenbursky, Vanderbilt University
    • Title: Introduction to Khovanov homology, II
    • Abstract:
      We will discuss a definition and some properties of
      the unnormalized Jones polynomial and Khovanov homology.

  • Date: 9/24/10
    • Ionut Chifan, Vanderbilt University
    • Title: Von Neumann algebras with unique group measure space Cartan subalgebras.
    • Abstract:
      In this talk I will introduce a class of groups $\mathcal {CR}$ satisfying the following property:

      If $\Gamma \in \mathcal {CR}$ then any free, ergodic, measure preserving
      action of $\Gamma$ on a probability space gives rise to a
      von Neumann algebra with unique group measure space Cartan subalgebra.

      I will also discuss some applications of this result to W*-superrigidity. This is joint work with Jesse Peterson.

  • Date: 10/8/10

  • Date: 10/15/10
    • No Meeting, Fall Break.

  • Date: Monday 10/18/10, 4:10 – 5:30pm
    • Adrian Ioana, Clay Research Fellow
    • Title: A class of superrigid group von Neumann algebras.
    • Abstract:
      I will present a recent result joint with Sorin Popa and Stefaan Vaes
      showing that any group G in a fairly large class of generalized wreath
      product groups is von Neumann superrigid. This means that if the group
      von Neumann algebra LG of G is isomorphic to the von Neumann algebra LH
      of an arbitrary countable group H, then G and H must be isomorphic.

  • Date: 10/22/10

  • Date: Monday 10/25/10, 4:10 – 5:30pm, Joint seminar with the Physics Department
    • Roman Buniy, Arizona State University
    • Title:An algebraic classification of entangled states
    • Abstract:
      We propose a classification of entangled states that is based on the
      analysis of algebraic properties of certain linear maps associated with
      the states. An iterative procedure that uses the kernels of the maps
      defines new discrete measures of entanglement, which lead to a new
      method of entanglement classification. We proved a theorem on a
      correspondence between new algebraic invariants and sets of equivalent
      classes of entangled states. The new method works for an arbitrary
      finite number of state spaces of finite dimensions. As an application of
      the method, we considered a large selection of cases of three spaces of
      various dimensions. We also obtained the complete entanglement
      classification for the case of four qubits.

  • Date: 10/29/10
    • J. Owen Sizemore, UCLA
    • Title: W* and OE Rigidity Results for Action of Wreath Product Groups
    • Abstract:
      To a measure preserving group action one can associate 3 structures: the
      action, the equivalence relation, and the von Neumann algebra. This
      leads to three notions of equivalence for group actions: conjugacy,
      orbit equivalence (OE), and W* equivalence (W*E). It is easy to see that
      conjugacy implies OE implies W*E. Rigidity results are when the
      implications can be reversed. We will explain recent rigidity results
      for actions of wreath product groups. This is joint work with I. Chifan
      and S. Popa.

  • Date: Saturday 10/30/10
  • Date: 11/26/10
    • No Meeting, Thanksgiving Break.

  • Date: 12/3/10
    • John Williams, Indiana University
    • Title: Decomposition and Tightness in Free Probability
    • Abstract:
      In this talk I will discuss recent results proving the existence of a
      decomposition of a random variable into an infinite sum of freely
      independent, “prime” random variables. This will lead naturally into a
      discussion of tightness theorems in free probability and, more
      generally, qualitative observations regarding the free convolution
      operation. That is, given two measures, we will try to summarize what
      is known about their free convolution, short of actual calculation (as
      this may be quite difficult in practice). An example of such in
      observation is that, based on work by Bercovici and Voiculescu, one may
      state that the free convolution operation “destroys” atoms, in a sense
      that will be made precise. We will discuss other general principles
      that may be gleaned from these tightness results as well as previous
      work.

  • End of Fall Semester.

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    Contact

    Noncommutative Geometry and Operator Algebras
    Department of Mathematics
    Vanderbilt University
    Stevenson Center 1326
    Nashville, TN 37240
    U.S.A. Phone: (615) 322-6672
    Fax: (615) 343-0215
    E-mail: ncgoa[at]vanderbilt[dot]edu